Buying a Home

How do I handle a home that needs major repairs?

By Bob Millaway July 26, 2026

Short Answer

Get multiple contractor estimates for the repairs before making an offer or negotiating. Decide whether the repairs are cosmetic or structural. If the home is priced below market value to account for the repairs, you may be getting a good deal. If the price does not reflect the repair costs, negotiate with the seller. Consider a renovation loan like an FHA 203(k) or Fannie Mae HomeStyle that lets you finance repairs into your mortgage. Always have the major systems inspected before committing.

Buying a home that needs major repairs can be a smart financial move if the price reflects the condition and you have a plan for the work. Start by getting estimates from licensed contractors. Know exactly what the repairs will cost before you commit. Determine whether the repairs are structural, such as foundation or roof issues, or cosmetic, such as flooring or paint. Structural issues are more expensive and harder to fix. Consider your financing options. An FHA 203(k) loan lets you finance both the purchase and renovation costs into one mortgage. Conventional renovation loans like Fannie Mae HomeStyle work similarly. You can also use a construction loan that converts to a permanent mortgage after the work is done. If you are paying cash, you have the most flexibility. Factor in the inconvenience of living through renovations. If you cannot live in the home during repairs, you will need to budget for temporary housing. A good home inspection is essential to identify all the issues before you buy.

Bob Millaway

Bob's Advice

Redfin Senior Agent · AI Certified Agent

I have helped buyers turn fixer-uppers into beautiful homes that built significant equity. The key is knowing what you are getting into. I will help you get contractor estimates, understand the scope of work, and determine whether the price is right. If you are considering a home that needs work, let us talk about your renovation budget, timeline, and financing options. I can connect you with contractors and lenders who specialize in renovation purchases. A fixer-upper can be a great opportunity, but only if you go in with your eyes open.

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